Knee Fractures

A knee fracture is a break or crack in one or more of the bones forming the knee joint: the patella (kneecap), distal femur (thighbone), or proximal tibia (shinbone). These injuries disrupt joint stability and range of motion.

Symptoms

• Severe, immediate knee pain
• Swelling, bruising, and tenderness
• Inability to bear weight or bend the knee
• Visible deformity or abnormal bone placement

Causes

• Direct high-impact trauma (automobile collisions)
• High-impact sports collisions or awkward falls
• Severe twisting injuries under heavy force

Risk Factors

• Participation in contact or high-speed sports
• Osteoporosis or low bone density
• Advanced age, increasing fall risk

Diagnosis

Our orthopedic specialists evaluate your knee through physical examination and advanced imaging, including X-rays, CT scans, or MRI, to determine the exact location and severity of the fracture.

Treatment 

Treatment ranges from non-surgical immobilization (casting, bracing, and physical therapy) for stable breaks to advanced surgical repair (internal fixation with plates and screws) for complex or displaced fractures.