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Peroneal Tendon Disorders

Peroneal Tendon Disorders

These conditions include peroneal tendonitis (inflammation), subluxation (tendons snapping out of place), and tendon tears. Left untreated, chronic irritation can weaken the ankle joint.

Symptoms

  • Pain and tenderness along the outer edge of the ankle or heel
  • Swelling, warmth, or redness outside the joint
  • A popping or snapping sensation during movement
  • Ankle instability when bearing weight

Causes

Disorders usually result from sudden ankle sprains or repetitive overuse from sports requiring frequent pivoting, running, or jumping.

Risk Factors

  • High foot arches (pes cavus)
  • Repetitive athletic impact
  • History of recurrent ankle sprains
  • Poor-fitting footwear or inadequate warm-ups

Diagnosis

Our foot and ankle specialists perform physical exams, range-of-motion tests, and advanced imaging—such as X-rays or MRIs—to accurately assess tendon damage.

Treatment

Conservative care is always our first approach, including rest, ice, bracing, physical therapy, and anti-inflammatory medication. When severe tears or dislocations occur, surgical repair restores full stability and strength.

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