Hallux Rigidus (Big Toe Arthritis)

Big toe conditions involve joint stiffening, structural misalignment, or cartilage wear at the base of the main digital joint, severely impacting mobility and weight distribution.

Symptoms

• Pain, tenderness, and stiffness during movement or push-off
• Swelling, redness, or a visible bony bump around the joint
• Difficulty wearing tight or narrow footwear

Causes

• Progressive wear-and-tear (osteoarthritis)
• Altered foot mechanics putting abnormal stress on the joint
• Acute trauma or repetitive stubbing injuries

Risk Factors

• Genetic predisposition or flat feet
• High-impact athletics
• Constrictive or high-heeled footwear

Diagnosis

Our specialists evaluate your gait, range of motion, and weight-bearing alignment, utilizing digital X-rays to assess joint space narrowing or bone spur development.

Treatment

• Non-Surgical: Custom orthotics, anti-inflammatory therapies, activity modifications, and supportive footwear updates.
• Surgical: Advanced procedures, including cheilectomy or joint realignment, to restore lasting relief and function.