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Arch and Foot Shapes

Arch & Foot Shape Issues (Flat Feet & High Arches)

Arch and foot shape variations, such as flat feet (pes planus) or high arches (pes cavus), alter how weight is distributed across your feet. These structural differences can cause strain on muscles, ligaments, and joints throughout your lower body.

Symptoms

  • Foot, heel, or ankle pain
  • Difficulty finding comfortable footwear
  • Frequent ankle sprains or stability issues
  • Lower back, knee, or hip discomfort

Causes 

Foot shape issues are commonly caused by genetic bone structure, tight Achilles tendons, or tendon wear and tear over time.

Risk Factors

  • Family history of flat feet or high arches
  • Aging and repetitive high-impact activities
  • Foot or ankle injuries
  • Diabetes or obesity

Diagnosis 

Our foot and ankle specialists evaluate your alignment through physical examinations, gait analysis, and diagnostic imaging (X-rays) to pinpoint structural imbalances.

Treatment

  • Custom orthotics and supportive footwear
  • Targeted physical therapy and stretching programs
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Advanced surgical correction for severe cases
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