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Achilles Tendonitis

Achilles Tendonitis

An overuse injury causing inflammation and irritation of the thick band connecting your calf muscles to your heel bone.

Symptoms

  • Dull or sharp pain along the back of the heel, especially in the morning
  • Stiffness and tenderness
  • Swelling or thickening of the tendon

Causes

Repetitive stress from sudden increases in physical activity, running, or high-impact sports without adequate conditioning.

Risk Factors

  • Tight calf muscles
  • Sudden workout intensity spikes
  • Wearing worn-out footwear
  • Age and male gender

Diagnosis 

Clinical evaluation by an orthopaedic specialist using physical examination, medical history, and imaging like ultrasound or MRI to assess tendon damage.

Treatment

Initial care includes rest, ice, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and physical therapy. Severe cases may require orthotics or specialized regenerative treatments.

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