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Hip Dysplasia

Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia occurs when the hip socket (acetabulum) is too shallow to fully cover the ball of the thighbone (femur), leading to joint instability and premature cartilage wear.

Symptoms

  • Groin, side, or outer hip pain during activity
  • A catching, popping, or snapping sensation in the joint
  • A noticeable limp or feeling of joint instability

Causes

Hip dysplasia stems from abnormal joint development in the womb or early infancy, though mild forms frequently remain undetected until adolescence or adulthood.

Risk Factors

  • Family history of hip dysplasia
  • Breech birth position
  • Female sex
  • Firstborn infants

Diagnosis

Premier Orthopaedics specialists evaluate joint stability through physical assessments, confirmed by X-rays to assess socket depth and MRI scans to evaluate cartilage integrity.

Treatment 

We focus on relieving pain and preserving joint function:

  • Non-Surgical: Physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and targeted activity modification.
  • Surgical: Hip preservation procedures (periacetabular osteotomy) or total hip replacement for advanced arthritis.
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