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Shoulder & Elbow Conditions
The shoulder and elbow are complex joints that play an essential role in everyday activities, work, exercise, and sports. Because they rely on a combination of bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and other structures, they can be affected by a wide range of conditions and injuries.
Shoulder and elbow conditions may develop gradually due to overuse, repetitive motion, or age-related changes, or occur suddenly following an injury or trauma. Common symptoms include pain, stiffness, weakness, swelling, instability, and limited range of motion.
At Premier Orthopaedics, our specialists evaluate shoulder and elbow conditions to identify the underlying cause of your symptoms and develop a personalized treatment plan. Whether you are dealing with a sports injury, chronic pain, or an orthopedic condition, our goal is to restore function, reduce pain, and help you get back to the activities you enjoy.
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Adhesive CapsulitisAdhesive capsulitis, also known as frozen shoulder, causes pain and significant stiffness in the shoulder. It can progressively limit range of motion and make everyday activities such as reaching, dressing, and lifting difficult.
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Rotator Cuff Tear ArthropathyRotator cuff tear arthropathy occurs when a longstanding rotator cuff tear contributes to damage and arthritis within the shoulder joint. It can cause pain, weakness, stiffness, and difficulty raising or moving the arm.
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Rotator Cuff TearA rotator cuff tear occurs when one or more tendons supporting the shoulder are damaged or torn. It can cause shoulder pain, weakness, and difficulty with lifting, reaching, or other overhead activities.
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Scapular DyskinesisScapular dyskinesis occurs when the shoulder blade does not move normally during shoulder movement. It can contribute to pain, weakness, limited motion, and difficulty with activities involving the shoulder or arm.
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Shoulder and Clavicle FracturesShoulder and clavicle fractures are breaks in the bones that make up or support the shoulder. They commonly result from falls, sports injuries, or other trauma and may cause pain, swelling, bruising, and limited movement.
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Shoulder ArthritisShoulder arthritis occurs when cartilage within the shoulder joint wears down, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. Symptoms may make everyday activities such as reaching, lifting, and dressing more difficult.
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Shoulder BursitisShoulder bursitis occurs when the small fluid-filled sac that cushions the shoulder becomes irritated or inflamed. It can cause pain, tenderness, and discomfort that worsens with lifting or overhead movements.
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Shoulder DislocationA shoulder dislocation occurs when the upper arm bone moves out of its normal position within the shoulder socket. It can cause significant pain, swelling, instability, and difficulty moving the arm.
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Shoulder Impingement SyndromeShoulder impingement syndrome occurs when tissues within the shoulder become compressed during movement. It can cause pain, particularly with overhead activities, along with weakness and limited shoulder motion.
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Shoulder InstabilityShoulder instability occurs when the structures supporting the shoulder joint do not adequately keep it in place. It may cause pain, weakness, a feeling of looseness, or repeated episodes of the shoulder slipping out of position.
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Shoulder Labral TearA shoulder labral tear is an injury to the ring of cartilage that helps stabilize the shoulder joint. It can cause pain, clicking, catching, weakness, or a feeling of instability during movement.
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Shoulder Ligament InjuriesShoulder ligament injuries can occur when the strong tissues connecting the shoulder bones are stretched or torn. They may result from falls, sports injuries, or other trauma and can cause pain and instability.
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Shoulder TendonitisShoulder tendonitis occurs when tendons around the shoulder become irritated or inflamed, often from repetitive use. It can cause pain, tenderness, and discomfort with lifting, reaching, or overhead activities.
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Elbow Throwing InjuriesThrowing injuries affect the elbow, shoulder, and surrounding structures due to repetitive overhead motion. They are common among athletes and can cause pain, inflammation, instability, and reduced performance, particularly in baseball and other throwing sports.
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Tennis ElbowTennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, causes pain and tenderness on the outside of the elbow due to irritation or degeneration of the forearm tendons. Repetitive gripping, lifting, and wrist movements commonly contribute to the condition.
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Pronator SyndromePronator syndrome occurs when the median nerve becomes compressed in the forearm near the elbow. Symptoms can include aching forearm pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness affecting the hand and fingers.
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Olecranon BursitisOlecranon bursitis occurs when the bursa covering the bony tip of the elbow becomes inflamed. It can cause visible swelling, tenderness, redness, and discomfort and may result from repetitive pressure, trauma, or infection.
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Loose Bodies in the ElbowLoose bodies are small fragments of bone, cartilage, or other tissue that move within the elbow joint. They can cause pain, swelling, catching, locking, and limited motion, sometimes developing after injury, arthritis, or repetitive stress.
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Little League ElbowLittle League elbow is an overuse injury affecting the growth plate on the inside of a young athlete’s elbow. It commonly develops from repetitive throwing and can cause pain, tenderness, swelling, and reduced throwing performance.
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Gouty Elbow ArthritisGouty elbow arthritis occurs when uric acid crystals build up within the elbow joint, causing sudden inflammation, pain, swelling, and tenderness. Treatment focuses on controlling inflammation, managing uric acid levels, and preventing future gout attacks.
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Golfer ElbowGolfer’s elbow, or medial epicondylitis, causes pain and tenderness on the inside of the elbow due to irritation or degeneration of the tendons that attach to the forearm. Repetitive gripping and wrist movements commonly contribute to the condition.
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Elbow Plica SyndromeElbow plica syndrome occurs when a fold of joint tissue becomes irritated or inflamed, often from repetitive motion or injury. Symptoms may include pain, clicking, snapping, stiffness, and tenderness around the elbow.
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Elbow Ligament InjuriesElbow ligament injuries occur when the strong bands of tissue supporting the elbow are stretched, partially torn, or completely ruptured. These injuries can cause pain, instability, swelling, and reduced function, particularly during sports or repetitive activities.
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Elbow FracturesElbow fractures are breaks in one or more of the bones that form the elbow joint. They can result from falls, sports injuries, or direct trauma and may cause significant pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the arm.
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Elbow BursitisElbow bursitis occurs when the small fluid-filled sac over the elbow becomes inflamed. It can cause swelling, tenderness, redness, and discomfort, often following repetitive pressure, trauma, infection, or other irritation around the elbow joint.
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Elbow Bone SpursElbow bone spurs are abnormal bony growths that can develop along the joint due to arthritis, repetitive stress, or injury. They may cause pain, stiffness, swelling, limited motion, or catching and locking of the elbow.
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Elbow ArthritisElbow arthritis develops when the cartilage within the elbow joint wears down, causing pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced range of motion. Treatment depends on the severity of arthritis and may include nonsurgical care or surgical intervention.
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Cubital Tunnel SyndromeCubital tunnel syndrome occurs when the ulnar nerve becomes compressed or irritated at the elbow. It can cause numbness, tingling, weakness, and pain in the elbow, forearm, and hand, particularly affecting the ring and small fingers.
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Coronoid FractureA coronoid fracture is a break in the bony prominence of the elbow that helps stabilize the joint. These fractures often occur from falls, sports injuries, or dislocations and may require specialized orthopedic treatment to restore elbow stability and function.
Our Shoulder & Elbow Specialists
Shoulder Symptoms, Treatments & Risks
As one of the most flexible and heavily used joints in the human body, the shoulder is uniquely susceptible to wear-and-tear, acute sports injuries, and degenerative conditions. Premier Orthopaedics delivers expert, patient-centered musculoskeletal care across Pennsylvania to help you relieve joint pain, restore function, and safely return to your everyday routine.
Symptoms
- Persistent pain or difficulty when lifting or reaching overhead
- Limited range of motion, stiffness, or persistent swelling in the joint
- Weakness in the arm or shoulder affecting daily activities
- Catching sensations or aching that disrupts sleep
- Pain radiating down the arm, tingling, or numbness
- Visible deformities or acute pain following a trauma, fall, or sports injury
Treatments
- Dedicated, individualized care delivered by specialized physicians across the Greater Philadelphia area
- Targeted treatment solutions for common conditions, including bursitis, arthritis, and rotator cuff tears
- Prompt evaluation and urgent orthopaedic care for acute trauma, fractures, and dislocations
- Comprehensive rehabilitation and customized recovery plans designed to restore strength and long-term mobility
Risks
- Repetitive overhead activities and wear-and-tear leading to bursitis, impingement syndrome, or osteoarthritis
- Acute trauma resulting in labral tears, ligament damage, or joint instability
- Increased likelihood of recurrent dislocations following an initial injury
- Progression from minor inflammation to severe tendon tears or chronic frozen shoulder if treatment is delayed
- Long-term loss of mobility and permanent joint dysfunction from untreated injuries
Whether you're dealing with a recent injury or years of chronic pain, our orthopaedic specialists create personalized treatment plans that reduce pain, restore movement, and help you live more comfortably.